IPC Global Advocacy Report

4/11/25

Dear [Colleague]:

What a week! In 24 hours from Tuesday to Wednesday, everything changed as U.S. President Trump suspended the imposition of steep “reciprocal” tariffs on dozens of nations, increased them on China, and maintained a “universal” tariff of 10% on all imports.

IPC is very active on this issue, gathering information and insights from our industry, and engaging with government officials on the tariffs' impacts. Our webinars for IPC’s North American and European members drew over 500 attendees and dozens of questions. One of our trade experts called the 90-day pause a “time of opportunity” for companies to review their operations and take steps to become more resilient. More details are below and on the IPC Trade Policy page.

Meanwhile, as Asia-based trade routes face disruption, Mexico is becoming a top alternative for electronics supply chains. A new national roadmap for semiconductors and the launch of a cutting-edge design lab signal big ambitions and bigger opportunities.

Scroll down for a five-minute scan of the latest news and IPC advocacy updates, and please let us know how everything is playing out in your corner of the industry.  

Chris Mitchell 
Vice President, Global Government Relations 

 

The Headlines at a Glance:

TOP NEWS OF THE WEEK

QUOTE OF THE WEEK

UNITED STATES

MEXICO

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EUROPE

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Sharp Increase in U.S.-China Tariffs Amid Global Pause: In a significant policy shift, the United States has intensified its trade measures against China while temporarily easing tensions with other nations. On April 9, President Donald Trump announced a 90-day pause on the implementation of steep “reciprocal” tariffs for over 75 countries that have not retaliated against U.S. trade actions. However, a 10% baseline tariff will still apply to all U.S. imports.

In stark contrast, tariffs on Chinese imports were boosted to 145%, escalating the trade dispute between the two economic powerhouses. ​This move comes in response to China's announcement of 34% retaliatory tariffs on U.S. goods, which have since been hiked to 125%.  (See related story in ASIA, below.)

The European Commission welcomed the 90-day pause, announcing it would suspend planned countermeasures to allow room for negotiations. But President von der Leyen warned that if talks stall, the EU is ready to move forward.

The tariffs are already shaping company behavior. According to IPC’s latest Global Sentiment Survey, 31% of electronics manufacturers have invested in automation or process optimization to mitigate tariff impacts. Meanwhile, 28% have shifted to alternative suppliers, and 18% have frozen hiring, with another 36% considering doing the same, signaling a growing chill around workforce expansion.

Global tech giants like Apple, Dell, and HP are rushing to adapt to the new U.S. tariffs, halting preorders, flying in products, and rethinking supply chains. As Asia-based routes face disruption, Mexico is becoming a top alternative.

In a statement on the reciprocal tariffs when they were announced last week, IPC warned that the policy would drive up production costs, create uncertainties, and strain supply chains. IPC’s formal comments to the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) urged the administration to exempt imports of raw materials, components, and equipment essential to U.S. manufacturing, and to pursue diplomatic solutions instead of blanket tariffs. Among the media who mentioned IPC and electronics in their coverage were ReutersAxiosThe HillFierce ElectronicsYahoo! Finance, and CNET.

To address these issues, IPC hosted a pair of webinars for its U.S. and European members, drawing over 300 and 200 attendees, respectively. Members shared their questions and concerns about the trade turmoil. One of IPC’s trade experts called the 90-day pause a “time of opportunity” for companies to review their operations and make adjustments to become more resilient.

Stay tuned for more IPC analysis and action on our Trade Policy webpage; send us your questions; and let us know how these actions are affecting your company. IPC Contact: Richard Cappetto.     

 

Our members and all of the electronics industry likes a globalized market; they are so reliant on it, and it’s for the best of everyone. With the complexity of electronics, like in a smartphone, it should amaze us every day. It’s all reliant on the best of industry coming together. They get economies of scale. You can make one phone and sell it globally, and it really drives down costs that are passed on to consumers. Electronics makers broadly favor a global marketplace where they can source what they need globally. And yes, there is motivation by U.S. companies to produce in the U.S. for U.S. [buyers] while still sourcing things globally. You want the best image sensors you can get regardless of who built it.”  

IPC Chief Economist Shawn DuBravac in an interview with Fierce Electronics about the current state of global trade with the uncertainty surrounding tariffs

 

IPC Files Comments Opposing U.S. Copper Tariffs: Recently, IPC submitted comments to the U.S. Department of Commerce in connection with that agency’s investigation of copper imports. IPC is concerned that the imposition of U.S. tariffs on copper and derivative products would interfere with the industry’s recent re-shoring trend. IPC also noted that copper is widely used across the electronics value chain, and tariffs would raise costs on domestic manufacturers, who depend on many specialty products like copper foils that are only available from foreign sources. “Every dollar spent on higher material costs is a dollar not invested in equipment, facilities, automation, or workforce development,” IPC says. IPC Contact: Richard Cappetto. 

AI Depends on Electronics, IPC Tells White House: Following U.S. President Donald Trump’s recent guidance to the White House Office of Science and Technology (OSTP), to develop new national strategies on artificial intelligence (AI) and other technologies, IPC submitted official comments reiterating our position that U.S. leadership in AI depends not only on software and data but also on a strong domestic electronics manufacturing base. Specifically, AI innovation requires secure, advanced hardware, including IC substrates, printed circuit boards (PCBs), high-bandwidth memory, and advanced packaging. IPC urged the government to invest in five key areas: IC substrate fabrication; AI component assembly and testing; high-bandwidth manufacturing; PCB/HDI production; and PCB assembly. IPC also recommended tax incentives and stronger demand signals to bolster U.S. manufacturing. Do you have any AI questions or insights?  IPC Contact: Richard Cappetto. 

  

 

Mexico Unveils Semiconductor Industry Roadmap: In a major step forward for regional tech integration, the U.S. Embassy in Mexico and Canieti (Mexico’s National Chamber of Electronics, Telecommunications, and Information Technologies) have released a joint Master Plan for the Development of the Semiconductor Industry. The plan sets ambitious goals to double exports and job creation in the sector by 2030, with a focus on workforce development, investment attraction, and supply chain integration. As Mexico News Daily reports, the Mexican Finance Ministry is designing a program of incentives similar to those adopted in the United States to develop the semiconductor industry and spur technological innovation. Foxconn and other major companies are planning to invest in new semiconductor fabs in Guadalajara. If successful, these initiatives could strengthen Mexico’s position in the global semiconductor ecosystem and create new opportunities for electronics manufacturers. IPC Contact: Lorena Villanueva. 

Mexico Opens First National Semiconductor Design Lab: Mexico has inaugurated its first National Laboratory for Semiconductor Design and Advanced Electronics at the Aguascalientes Institute of Technology (ITA), marking a major step forward in the country’s high-tech ambitions. Outfitted with advanced technology tools, the lab will strengthen Mexico’s capabilities in Assembly, Testing & Packaging (ATP) and support the development of a domestic semiconductor ecosystem. Backed by partners such as the U.S.-Mexico Foundation for Science (FUMEC), the initiative highlights Mexico’s growing role in regional supply chains. IPC Contact: Lorena Villanueva. 

 

Southeast Asian Nations Weigh Responses to U.S. Tariffs:  Southeast Asia mobilized quickly in response to last week’s wave of new U.S. tariffs, with governments across the region balancing diplomacy and domestic strategy. All but China will now have a brief window to regroup, as the U.S. on Wednesday announced a 90-day pause on most reciprocal tariffs. “The Trump administration will prioritize trade deals with countries surrounding China, NBC News reported Thursday, citing negotiations with Japan, South Korea and Vietnam as “key priorities.” Vietnam is reportedly prepared to crack down on Chinese goods being shipped to the U.S. via its own territory, Fox Business reports. Indonesia, threatened with a 32% tariff, began preparing trade concessions and tax adjustments on U.S. imports ahead of formal talks. India saw both challenges and opportunities, with auto parts and electronics makers among those most impacted. Across the board, policymakers called for proactive, flexible approaches to protect local industries and maintain economic growth as they engage with Washington. IPC will continue to watch these developments closely, and we invite your input. IPC Contact: Arpita Das.  

India Approves Investment Plan for Electronics Components: Last week, India’s Union Cabinet approved the “much-awaited” Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme for electronics component manufacturing with an outlay of Rs 22,919 crore ($2.6 billion). The scheme will cover components like display module sub-assemblies; electro-mechanicals for electronic applications; multi-layer printed circuit boards (PCBs); enclosures for mobile, IT hardware products and related devices; and lithium-ion cells for digital applications, the Economic Times reports. “We need to come out of import substitution mindset and start manufacturing for us for the rest of the world,” Union Electronics and IT Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw said at a press conference in New Delhi (Outlook Business, Mar. 28). IPC Contact: Arpita Das.  

 

European Commission Launches AI Action Plan: This week, the European Commission formally adopted its AI Action Plan, outlining concrete steps to strengthen Europe’s autonomy and leadership in artificial intelligence. Building on the recent launch of the InvestAI initiative, the plan prioritizes investment in AI infrastructure, wider access to quality datasets, talent development, and AI deployment across strategic sectors. It also aims to streamline implementation of the EU AI Act and signals a growing focus on AI chips as part of the bloc’s next steps under the European Chips Act. For more details, visit the European Commission’s AI hub. IPC Contact: Alison James.

 

European Institutions Approve Fast-Track Relief on CSRD, CS3D Timelines: Recently, the Council of Europe and the European Parliament postponed the entry into application of the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CS3D) and specific provisions of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD), as called for by IPC and other industry associations. In a joint industry statement, the groups had requested the move and said the “stop-the-clock” proposal “would provide adequate time to adopt the comprehensive changes, hold holistic discussions and stakeholder consultations, and allow for the thorough development of guidance.” For further details, refer to the joint industry statement. IPC Contact: Diana Radovan. 

European Companies Invited to Share Input on CSRD Impact: A new, independent survey has been launched to gather insights from European companies affected by the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD). Developed by a team of professors from leading European business schools and ESG experts coordinated by WeAreEurope, the survey aims to capture how CSRD is influencing corporate sustainability strategies and reporting efforts. The results will be analyzed and published as part of an academic research project, providing policymakers and stakeholders with neutral, data-driven insights. If your company is impacted by CSRD, IPC encourages you to participate and share your perspective. The survey takes approximately eight minutes to complete and can be accessed here. IPC Contact: Diana Radovan. 

 

 


Stat of the week: Are you among the 61% of electronics manufacturers who will renegotiate supplier contracts? Let us know your thoughts. For more data on the industry’s response to tariffs, see the March IPC Sentiment of the Global Electronics Supply Chain report.


IPC’s VP of government relations shares thoughts on tariffs:  About those tariffs ...  I've had the opportunity in recent days to speak to more than a dozen executives of leading U.S. electronics companies, and one message is clear: the U.S. tariffs campaign is freezing planned investments both at home and abroad. The uncertainties and massive capital required for new facilities and equipment make the risk simply too great.


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Meet the IPC GR Team: Whether it is engaging with policymakers in the Americas, the European Union, or Asia, the IPC Government Relations (GR) Team proactively seeks opportunities to educate, inform and influence policymakers on policies that spur innovation, growth and competition, while protecting human health and the environment. But our success depends on your support and engagement. Learn more and get involved in IPC advocacy today! IPC Contact: Chris Mitchell.

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